When you shop for eyeglasses, you look for design, features, and longevity. Filtered lenses, frames, and shape styles have evolved in a way that they can adapt to prescription requirements. But to purchase the ideal pair of eyeglasses, you must be aware of all the parts of eyeglasses that make them work seamlessly. You must not limit yourself to knowing about the lenses and their prescription alone. Eyeglasses require a lot of maintenance and care, which is why it is important to know the different parts of eyeglasses in case of breakage or replacements.
If you head over to an optician, you should be able to tell which parts of your eyeglasses require repair or replacement. So, without much ado, let us explore the different parts of eyeglasses to understand how they operate within the overall framework of eyewear.
Parts of Eyeglasses
While lenses and frames are the most attractive or widely known parts of eyeglasses, the other components are crucial for their own purposes. The different parts of the eyeglasses come together to operate like small-scale machinery, designed to make your life easier. A standard pair of eyeglasses can be broken down into 9 important parts, let us take a closer look.
1. Lenses: This part of the eyeglasses is what makes them functional. Lenses are made as per your prescription. They are made up of glass, polycarbonate, or plastic. The powered prescriptions help you see clearly through the lens and fix visual errors. You can choose bifocals, trifocals, and multifocal as per your vision requirements.
You can also choose from anti-glares, photochromic and blue light lenses as well. They protect your eyes from external agents such as UV radiation, pollutants, and debris.
2. Frames: Frames offer structural support to the lenses. While they may be the defining feature, they are meant to hold the lenses in place. There are different types of frames –
- Full Rim: Full-rim frames are designed to hold and cover the lenses from all sides.
- Half Rim: Only the top half of the lens is covered and held together in half-rimmed frames.
- Rimless: The lenses in the rimless eyeglasses are held together only by small screws to the temples and joined by a frame-less bridge. The sides of the lenses are not covered by a frame.
3. Bridge: The place where the lenses connect and rest atop your nose is called a bridge. This component determines the fitting of the eyeglasses, which hold up the frame. One can choose from Regular, Metal, and Keyhole bridges for their eyeglasses.
4. Temples and Temple Tips: The supportive stems of the eyeglasses that run along the sides of your face are called the temples. They are responsible for securing the glasses to the face on the ears. The ends of the temples have a protective covering which is called temple tips. They are meant to avoid any skin irritation and friction.
5. Screw: An important part of the eyeglasses, screws hold together the lenses, temples, and hinges for mobility and structure. Connecting all the parts together, screws can be dowel-shaped, crosshead shapes, or thread seeking-shaped.
6. Hinges: The connective point where the temples connect to the front of the frame are called hinges. These allow the opening and closing of eyeglasses. One may choose from Barrel, Spring, or Hinge-less designs.
7. Endpiece: The outermost part of the eyeglasses which fastens the hinges to the rest of the eyeglasses is called the endpiece.
8. Nose Pad: Nose pads are the extra cushioning or padding on the frame near the bridge of the eyeglasses. They are meant for comfort.
9. Pad Arms: The adjustable pieces of metal that hold the nose pads in place are called pad arms.
Now that the fundamental parts of eyeglasses have been established, you can shop for a terrific pair of eyeglasses and experiment with different parts of glass frames at your disposal. Trusted brands such as Fastrack are meant to deliver only the best quality and designs at great prices.